So I started mtupath and mturoute from an VM on NSX-T to an external IP address:
- mturoute.exe -t 10.30.16.24
mturoute to 10.30.16.24, 30 hops max, variable sized packets
* ICMP Fragmentation is not permitted. *
* Speed optimization is enabled. *
* Maximum payload is 10000 bytes. *
1 +- host: 10.30.48.24 max: 1500 bytes
2 ...-+++++.-+.-++.- host: 100.64.80.0 max: 1442 bytes
3 +.- host: 10.30.79.2 max: 1442 bytes
4 +.- host: 10.30.80.158 max: 1442 bytes
5 +.- host: 10.30.80.150 max: 1442 bytes
6 +.- host: 10.30.252.75 max: 1442 bytes
7 +.- host: 10.30.80.102 max: 1442 bytes
8 +.- host: 10.30.253.78 max: 1442 bytes
9 +.- host: 10.100.0.2 max: 1442 bytes
10 +.- host: 10.100.0.5 max: 1442 bytes
11 +.- host: 10.30.80.210 max: 1442 bytes
12 +.- host: 10.30.80.214 max: 1442 bytes
13 +.- host: 10.30.80.218 max: 1442 bytes
14 +.- host: 10.30.16.24 max: 1442 bytes
- mtupath.exe 10.30.16.24
MTU path scan to 10.30.16.24, ttl=64, limit=48
# 21 best MSS 1414 (estimated MTU 1442) [pPPPPpPppP***p*p*****]
# 08 nearest minimum MTU on 100.64.80.0 (2 hops away)
#1 MSS IN RANGE 1 <== 1413 ==> 1414
#2 SCAN TIMEOUT 1415 <== 57 ==> 1472
#3 MSS EXCEEDED 1473 <== 14911 ==> 16384
[WARNING] PMTU blackhole found in path from this host to 100.64.80.0 -----> Why?
- VM is connected to Tier-1-Gateway which is connected to Tier-0-Gateway:
100.64.80.1/31 belongs to the Tier-1-Gateway
100.64.80.0/31 belongs to the Tier-0-Gateway
Why is the MTU at Tier-0-Gateway limited to 1442 bytes? Does anyone have an idea? How to fix this situation?