A few comments

What Mac are you running?

Canary builds are probably the least stable of all Microsoft Insider builds, so it’s not surprising that you might encounter a BSOD. And the Windows build you are using was just released last week.

What is the code reported in BSOD message? 

You do not have Fusion 13 installed. You have the Fusion 2023 Tech Preview which is a public beta of the next Fusion version. I have asked that a moderator move this to the Tech Preview Discussions forum.

as a note, you are running a beta Sonoma operating system with beta Fusion and an alpha version of Windows  what could go wrong? And lots has changed. For example that Windows version was released last week. The system is drastically different now than it was in February because Sonoma and the Tech Preview did not exist until July  

Was that VM upgraded from a version that ran on Fusion 13, or was it built fresh when the Canary build was installed? 

Have you tried this with the release channel version of Windows 11 (currently 22621.2283)?