From one of the vmware.log files.

2023-07-20T05:33:34.797Z In(05) vmx Host is Windows 11 Pro, 64-bit (Build 25393.1)
2023-07-20T05:33:35.050Z In(05) vmx Command line: "D:\Program Files (x86)\VMware\VMware Workstation\x64\vmware-vmx.exe" "-T" "querytoken" "-E" "zh_CN" "-s" "vmx.stdio.keep=TRUE" "-#" "product=1;name=VMware Workstation;version=17.0.0;buildnumber=20800274;licensename=VMware Workstation;licenseversion=17.0;" "-@" "pipe=\\.\pipe\vmx2954146985720eb4;msgs=ui" "D:\虚拟机\Windows 11 LTSC\Windows 11 LTSC.vmx"
2023-07-20T05:33:35.195Z In(05) vmx IOPL_Init: Hyper-V detected by CPUID
2023-07-20T05:33:35.353Z In(05) vmx Monitor Mode: ULM
2023-07-20T05:33:37.090Z Wa(03) vmx ULM: Failed to create virtual processor 0, res 0xc0350050.

Your host OS is an Insider Preview version of Windows 11 Pro. You should switch the host to a stable Windows 10/11 22H2 build.

Another thing is it looks like you installed VMware Workstation on Drive D. There has also been strange crashes when Workstation is installed on a different location other than the default.