same issue here.

Windows Server 2022 seems to be based on Win 10 21H2 ( at least 20H1), according to this post: https://meterpreter.org/windows-server-2022-is-built-on-windows-10-21h1/

And I tried VMware Workstation on another Hyper-V enabled Windows 10 20H1 PC, during which the virtual machines can start up normally.

So I guess technically Server 2022 with Hyper-V can be compatible with VMware Workstation, but Server 2022 is not in VMware Workstation's compatible list, therefore the checking failure occurs.

Maybe VMware will fix this later, I hope.