Yes, there it is:

ethernet0.virtualDev = "e1000"

Back to my previous question, does Windows 11 have a driver for that adapter type?

You could try changing the adapter to another type, say "e1000e" (note the additional "e" on the end) and see if that works.

This is the sort of fun you can have when installing an OS that isn't supported...

I note that you set the OS to "Other 64-bit" when creating the VM, it might have just worked if you had set "Windows 10" in the first place.