Troubleshooting guide

Troubleshooting guide

Troubleshooting vSphere

This is for performance troubleshooting:

http://www.vmware.com/resources/techresources/10066

Official VMware course (3 days):

VMware vSphere: Troubleshooting V4 - http://mylearn.vmware.com/mgrreg/courses.cfm?ui=www_edu&a=one&id_subject=17829

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Troubleshooting ESX

http://www.petri.co.il/5-critical-vmware-esx-cli-network-commands.htm

And for documents

http://download3.vmware.com/vmworld/2006/mdc9694.pdf

http://download3.vmware.com/vmworld/2006/mdc9807.pdf

http://download3.vmware.com/vmworld/2006/tac0028.pdf

http://download3.vmware.com/vmworld/2006/tac9689-b.pdf

xtravirt published a HA troubleshooting whitepaper

http://xtravirt.com/xd10005#

ESX log files

http://chall32.blogspot.com/2009/11/vmware-esx-troubleshooting.html

Log File

Name

Details

/var/log/vmkernel

Vmkernel

Records activities related to the virtual machines and ESX host

/var/log/vmkwarning

Vmkernel Warnings

A copy of everything marked as a warning or higher severity from vmkernel log. Easier to look through than vmkernel log

/var/log/vmksummary

Vmkernel Summary

Used for avaialability and uptime statistics. Human-readable summary in vmksummary.txt

/var/log/vmware/hostd.log

Host Agent Log

Contains information on the agent that manages and configures the ESX host and its virtual machines

/var/log/vmware/vpx

VirtualCenter Agent

Contains information on the agent that communicates with VirtualCenter

/var/log/messages

Service Console

Log from the Linux kernel. Useful for underlying Linux issues. The kernel has no awareness of VMs running on the VMkernel

/var/log/vmware/esxcfg-boot.log

ESX Boot Log

ESX Boot log, logs all ESX boot events

/var/log/vmware/webAccess

Web Access

Records information on Web-based access to ESX Server

/var/log/secure

Authentication Log

Contains records of connections that require authentication, such as VMware daemons and actions initiated by the xinetd daemon

/var/log/vmware/esxcfg-firewall.log

ESX Firewall Log

Contains all firewall rule events

/var/log/vmware/aam

High Availability Log

Contains information related to the High Availability (HA) service

/var/log/vmware/esxupdate.log

ESX Update Log

Logs all updates completed using the esxupdate tool

NOTES:

Logs rotated by logrotate, see KB3402740. Rotated with a numeric extension, current log has no extension and the next newest one has a .1 extension.

Log is symbollically linked to the current real file. Run an 'ls -l logname.log' to see the link.

Sources

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Troubleshooting VMware HA

http://kb.vmware.com/kb/1001596 - Troubleshooting VMware High Availability (HA)

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Troubleshooting VMware Converter

http://kb.vmware.com/kb/1004588 - Best practices for using and troubleshooting VMware Converter

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Troubleshooting hardware

Use memtest86 to check if memory is fine.

See also:

Decoding Machine Check Exception (MCE) output after a purple screen error

http://kb.vmware.com/selfservice/microsites/search.do?cmd=displayKC&docType=kc&externalId=1005184&sl...

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