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raidzero
Enthusiast
Enthusiast

Boot from SAN and SharedClusterwide

I'm having a bit of an issue with hosts that are booting from SAN and marking the boot device as shared clusterwide.  The boot LUN is unique per host.

I can set the shared clusterwide setting to false either through powercli, esxcli, or host profile, but on reboot the device returns to shared clusterwide true.  This causes a compliance failure in host profiles that we have to remediate every time.

This is 6.0 U3 in case that is relevant.  I can choose to ignore the shared clusterwide setting in host profile but this doesn't really seem to be the best way to do things.

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ashwin_prakash
VMware Employee
VMware Employee

For SAN boot LUN devices shared across the cluster but logically local to the host, disable the Is Shared Clusterwide on the reference host. You must set the value to False before extracting the host profile from the reference host. When applying the host profile to the target host, the boot device settings for the remote boot LUN device are copied from the reference host into the target host. Select Storage configuration > Pluggable Storage Architecture configuration > Host boot device configuration and verify that this LUN is correctly captured.

Remediate the profile to the reference host for the changes in the sharing state to take effect on the reference host

Below mentioned is the Host Profile doc for your reference.

https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-vSphere/6.0/vsphere-esxi-vcenter-server-601-host-profiles-guide.pd...

Sincerely,
Ashwin Prakash
Skyline Support Moderator
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raidzero
Enthusiast
Enthusiast

The setting, whether set by esxcli, powercli, or host profiles is not persistent across reboots.

If the setting is set to false, and then extracted to a host profile, and then that profile is applied to the same host, then the host will be compliant with the profile (obviously, being the reference host).

If that host is rebooted, it will no longer be in compliance because the device will return to IsSharedClusterwide = true on reboot.

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ashwin_prakash
VMware Employee
VMware Employee

Could you please shared the output from the command "esxcli storage core device list"

Sincerely,
Ashwin Prakash
Skyline Support Moderator
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raidzero
Enthusiast
Enthusiast

Sure.  Here is before and after a reboot.  You can see the Is Shared Clusterwide setting (line 27) go from false to true.

Before:

naa.624a93704d8e2dbf5aa3428700011021

   Display Name: PURE Fibre Channel Disk (naa.624a93704d8e2dbf5aa3428700011021)

   Has Settable Display Name: true

   Size: 10240

   Device Type: Direct-Access

   Multipath Plugin: NMP

   Devfs Path: /vmfs/devices/disks/naa.624a93704d8e2dbf5aa3428700011021

   Vendor: PURE

   Model: FlashArray

   Revision: 8888

   SCSI Level: 6

   Is Pseudo: false

   Status: on

   Is RDM Capable: true

   Is Local: false

   Is Removable: false

   Is SSD: true

   Is VVOL PE: false

   Is Offline: false

   Is Perennially Reserved: false

   Queue Full Sample Size: 0

   Queue Full Threshold: 0

   Thin Provisioning Status: yes

   Attached Filters:

   VAAI Status: supported

   Other UIDs: vml.0200010000624a93704d8e2dbf5aa3428700011021466c61736841

   Is Shared Clusterwide: false

   Is Local SAS Device: false

   Is SAS: false

   Is USB: false

   Is Boot USB Device: false

   Is Boot Device: true

   Device Max Queue Depth: 32

   No of outstanding IOs with competing worlds: 32

   Drive Type: unknown

   RAID Level: unknown

   Number of Physical Drives: unknown

   Protection Enabled: false

   PI Activated: false

   PI Type: 0

   PI Protection Mask: NO PROTECTION

   Supported Guard Types: NO GUARD SUPPORT

   DIX Enabled: false

   DIX Guard Type: NO GUARD SUPPORT

   Emulated DIX/DIF Enabled: false

And after:

naa.624a93704d8e2dbf5aa3428700011021

   Display Name: PURE Fibre Channel Disk (naa.624a93704d8e2dbf5aa3428700011021)

   Has Settable Display Name: true

   Size: 10240

   Device Type: Direct-Access

   Multipath Plugin: NMP

   Devfs Path: /vmfs/devices/disks/naa.624a93704d8e2dbf5aa3428700011021

   Vendor: PURE

   Model: FlashArray

   Revision: 8888

   SCSI Level: 6

   Is Pseudo: false

   Status: on

   Is RDM Capable: true

   Is Local: false

   Is Removable: false

   Is SSD: true

   Is VVOL PE: false

   Is Offline: false

   Is Perennially Reserved: false

   Queue Full Sample Size: 0

   Queue Full Threshold: 0

   Thin Provisioning Status: yes

   Attached Filters:

   VAAI Status: supported

   Other UIDs: vml.0200010000624a93704d8e2dbf5aa3428700011021466c61736841

   Is Shared Clusterwide: true

   Is Local SAS Device: false

   Is SAS: false

   Is USB: false

   Is Boot USB Device: false

   Is Boot Device: true

   Device Max Queue Depth: 32

   No of outstanding IOs with competing worlds: 32

   Drive Type: unknown

   RAID Level: unknown

   Number of Physical Drives: unknown

   Protection Enabled: false

   PI Activated: false

   PI Type: 0

   PI Protection Mask: NO PROTECTION

   Supported Guard Types: NO GUARD SUPPORT

   DIX Enabled: false

   DIX Guard Type: NO GUARD SUPPORT

   Emulated DIX/DIF Enabled: false

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ashwin_prakash
VMware Employee
VMware Employee

Manully set the isLocal value to true:

Steps to be followed to mark the device as local:

# esxcli storage nmp satp rule add --satp=VMW_SATP_LOCAL -d NAA.ID_of_affected_datastore -o "enable_local"

# esxcli storage core claiming unclaim --type=device -d NAA.ID_of_affected_datastore

# esxcli storage core claimrule load

# esxcli storage core claimrule run

# esxcli storage core claiming reclaim -d NAA.ID_of_affected_datastore

Effect of above steps:

The above will set the PSP policy for that device to VMW_PSP_FIXED.

Reboot the ESXi host

esxcli storage core device setconfig --device <Local SAS device id> --shared-clusterwide=false

Reboot the ESXi host

Sincerely,
Ashwin Prakash
Skyline Support Moderator
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