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LukeLegend
Contributor
Contributor

Trying to bungle together a script to configure PCi compliance values. Not going well so far ...

Hi All,

I wonder if someone could give me some critique on my script, regretfully PowerCLI is not my strong point.  I'm trying to add some PCi compliance values to a test host and then later to a cluster.  Clearly I have gone wrong in a multitude of ways

Script below ...

# Establish Connection

$ESXihost = 'secretserver.co.uk'

$creds = Get-Credential


Connect-VIServer -Server $ESXihost -Credential $creds


get-vmhost $ESXihost | foreach-object {


    write-host 'Amending ESXiShellInteractiveTimeOut value'

    $_ | set-AdvancedSetting -Name UserVars.ESXiShellInteractiveTimeOut | Set-AdvancedSetting -Value 600 -confirm:$false

    write-host 'Amending ESXiShellTimeOut value'

    $_ | set-AdvancedSetting -Name UserVars.ESXiShellTimeOut | Set-AdvancedSetting -Value 600 -confirm:$false

    write-host 'Amending UserVars.DcuiTimeout value'

    $_ | set-AdvancedSetting -Name UserVars.DcuiTimeout | Set-AdvancedSetting -Value 900 -confirm:$false

    write-host 'Amending UserVars.AccountUnlockTime value'

    $_ | set-AdvancedSetting -Name Security.AccountUnlockTime | Set-AdvancedSetting -Value 1800 -confirm:$false

    write-host 'Amending UserVars.AccountUnlockTime value'

    $_ | set-AdvancedSetting -Name Security.AccountLockFailures | Set-AdvancedSetting -Value 3 -confirm:$false

    write-host 'Amending UserVars.AccountLockFailures value'

    $_ | set-vmhostservice | Where-Object {$_.key -eq "snmpd"} | Stop-VMHostService -confirm:$false


}


    Disconnect-VIServer -Server $ESXihost -Confirm:$false

Output when run  ....

Amending ESXiShellInteractiveTimeOut value

Uid         : /VIServer=root@myserver.co.uk:443/VMHost=HostSystem-ha-host/AdvancedSetting=VMHostSetting-UserVars.ESXiShellInteractiveT

              imeOut/

Value       : 600

Description :

Type        : VMHost

Entity      : myserver.co.uk

Id          : VMHostSetting-UserVars.ESXiShellInteractiveTimeOut

Name        : UserVars.ESXiShellInteractiveTimeOut

Amending ESXiShellTimeOut value

Uid         : /VIServer=root@myserver.co.uk:443/VMHost=HostSystem-ha-host/AdvancedSetting=VMHostSetting-UserVars.ESXiShellTimeOut/

Value       : 600

Description :

Type        : VMHost

Entity      : myserver.co.uk.co.uk

Id          : VMHostSetting-UserVars.ESXiShellTimeOut

Name        : UserVars.ESXiShellTimeOut

Amending UserVars.DcuiTimeout value

Get-AdvancedSetting : 16/03/2020 09:11:23       Get-AdvancedSetting             "UserVars.DcuiTimeout" option doesn't exist.

At line:10 char:10

+     $_ | Get-AdvancedSetting -Name UserVars.DcuiTimeout | Set-Advance ...

+          ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

    + CategoryInfo          : InvalidArgument: (:) [Get-AdvancedSetting], InvalidName

    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : Client20_SystemManagementServiceImpl_ConvertToHashtable_OptionNotFound,VMware.VimAutomation.ViCore.Cmdlets.Commands.GetAdvancedSe

   tting

Amending UserVars.AccountUnlockTime value

Uid         : /VIServer=root@myserver.co.uk:443/VMHost=HostSystem-ha-host/AdvancedSetting=VMHostSetting-Security.AccountUnlockTime/

Value       : 1800

Description :

Type        : VMHost

Entity      : myserver.co.uk

Id          : VMHostSetting-Security.AccountUnlockTime

Name        : Security.AccountUnlockTime

Amending UserVars.AccountUnlockTime value

Uid         : /VIServer=root@myserver.co.uk:443/VMHost=HostSystem-ha-host/AdvancedSetting=VMHostSetting-Security.AccountLockFailures/

Value       : 3

Description :

Type        : VMHost

Entity      : myserver.co.uk

Id          : VMHostSetting-Security.AccountLockFailures

Name        : Security.AccountLockFailures

Amending UserVars.AccountLockFailures value

Key           : snmpd

Label         : SNMP Server

Policy        : on

Required      : False

PS H:\Handy PowerCLI Scripts> Connect-VIServer -Server $ESXihost -Credential $creds

get-vmhost $ESXihost | foreach-object {

    write-host 'Amending ESXiShellInteractiveTimeOut value'

    $_ | set-AdvancedSetting -Name UserVars.ESXiShellInteractiveTimeOut | Set-AdvancedSetting -Value 600 -confirm:$false

    write-host 'Amending ESXiShellTimeOut value'

    $_ | set-AdvancedSetting -Name UserVars.ESXiShellTimeOut | Set-AdvancedSetting -Value 600 -confirm:$false

    write-host 'Amending UserVars.DcuiTimeout value'

    $_ | set-AdvancedSetting -Name UserVars.DcuiTimeout | Set-AdvancedSetting -Value 900 -confirm:$false

    write-host 'Amending UserVars.AccountUnlockTime value'

    $_ | set-AdvancedSetting -Name Security.AccountUnlockTime | Set-AdvancedSetting -Value 1800 -confirm:$false

    write-host 'Amending UserVars.AccountUnlockTime value'

    $_ | set-AdvancedSetting -Name Security.AccountLockFailures | Set-AdvancedSetting -Value 3 -confirm:$false

    write-host 'Amending UserVars.AccountLockFailures value'

    $_ | set-vmhostservice | Where-Object {$_.key -eq "snmpd"} | Stop-VMHostService -confirm:$false

}

    Disconnect-VIServer -Server $ESXihost -Confirm:$false

Name                           Port  User

----                           ----  ----

myserver.co.uk... 443   root

Amending ESXiShellInteractiveTimeOut value

Set-AdvancedSetting : A parameter cannot be found that matches parameter name 'Name'.

At line:6 char:30

+     $_ | set-AdvancedSetting -Name UserVars.ESXiShellInteractiveTimeO ...

+                              ~~~~~

    + CategoryInfo          : InvalidArgument: (:) [Set-AdvancedSetting], ParameterBindingException

    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : NamedParameterNotFound,VMware.VimAutomation.ViCore.Cmdlets.Commands.SetAdvancedSetting

Amending ESXiShellTimeOut value

Set-AdvancedSetting : A parameter cannot be found that matches parameter name 'Name'.

At line:8 char:30

+     $_ | set-AdvancedSetting -Name UserVars.ESXiShellTimeOut | Set-Ad ...

+                              ~~~~~

    + CategoryInfo          : InvalidArgument: (:) [Set-AdvancedSetting], ParameterBindingException

    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : NamedParameterNotFound,VMware.VimAutomation.ViCore.Cmdlets.Commands.SetAdvancedSetting

Amending UserVars.DcuiTimeout value

Set-AdvancedSetting : A parameter cannot be found that matches parameter name 'Name'.

At line:10 char:30

+     $_ | set-AdvancedSetting -Name UserVars.DcuiTimeout | Set-Advance ...

+                              ~~~~~

    + CategoryInfo          : InvalidArgument: (:) [Set-AdvancedSetting], ParameterBindingException

    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : NamedParameterNotFound,VMware.VimAutomation.ViCore.Cmdlets.Commands.SetAdvancedSetting

Amending UserVars.AccountUnlockTime value

Set-AdvancedSetting : A parameter cannot be found that matches parameter name 'Name'.

At line:12 char:30

+     $_ | set-AdvancedSetting -Name Security.AccountUnlockTime | Set-A ...

+                              ~~~~~

    + CategoryInfo          : InvalidArgument: (:) [Set-AdvancedSetting], ParameterBindingException

    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : NamedParameterNotFound,VMware.VimAutomation.ViCore.Cmdlets.Commands.SetAdvancedSetting

Amending UserVars.AccountUnlockTime value

Set-AdvancedSetting : A parameter cannot be found that matches parameter name 'Name'.

At line:14 char:30

+     $_ | set-AdvancedSetting -Name Security.AccountLockFailures | Set ...

+                              ~~~~~

    + CategoryInfo          : InvalidArgument: (:) [Set-AdvancedSetting], ParameterBindingException

    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : NamedParameterNotFound,VMware.VimAutomation.ViCore.Cmdlets.Commands.SetAdvancedSetting

Amending UserVars.AccountLockFailures value

cmdlet Set-VMHostService at command pipeline position 1

Supply values for the following parameters:

PS H:\Handy PowerCLI Scripts> h:\Handy PowerCLI Scripts\ApplyPCI2Host.ps1

Scope    ProxyPolicy     DefaultVIServerMode InvalidCertificateAction  DisplayDeprecationWarnings WebOperationTimeout

                                                                                                  Seconds

-----    -----------     ------------------- ------------------------  -------------------------- -------------------

Session  UseSystemProxy  Multiple            Warn                      False                      300

User                     Multiple            Warn                      False

AllUsers                                     Warn

Loading Automation Tools

disconnectiing: myserver.co.uk

cmdlet Get-Credential at command pipeline position 1

Supply values for the following parameters:

User: root

Password for user root: ********************

IsConnected   : True

Id            : /VIServer=root@myserver.co.uk:443/

ServiceUri    : https://myserver.co.uk/sdk

SessionSecret : "fc5f7468819c51ee56ac808c45533711c0789bc6"

Name          : myserver.co.uk

Port          : 443

SessionId     : "fc5f7468819c51ee56ac808c45533711c0789bc6"

User          : root

Uid           : /VIServer=root@myserver.co.uk:443/

Version       : 6.5.0

Build         : 13932383

ProductLine   : embeddedEsx

InstanceUuid  :

RefCount      : 1

ExtensionData : VMware.Vim.ServiceInstance

Amending ESXiShellInteractiveTimeOut value

Set-AdvancedSetting : A parameter cannot be found that matches parameter name 'Name'.

At H:\Handy PowerCLI Scripts\ApplyPCI2Host.ps1:16 char:30

+     $_ | set-AdvancedSetting -Name UserVars.ESXiShellInteractiveTimeO ...

+                              ~~~~~

    + CategoryInfo          : InvalidArgument: (:) [Set-AdvancedSetting], ParameterBindingException

    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : NamedParameterNotFound,VMware.VimAutomation.ViCore.Cmdlets.Commands.SetAdvancedSetting

Amending ESXiShellTimeOut value

Set-AdvancedSetting : A parameter cannot be found that matches parameter name 'Name'.

At H:\Handy PowerCLI Scripts\ApplyPCI2Host.ps1:18 char:30

+     $_ | set-AdvancedSetting -Name UserVars.ESXiShellTimeOut | Set-Ad ...

+                              ~~~~~

    + CategoryInfo          : InvalidArgument: (:) [Set-AdvancedSetting], ParameterBindingException

    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : NamedParameterNotFound,VMware.VimAutomation.ViCore.Cmdlets.Commands.SetAdvancedSetting

Amending UserVars.DcuiTimeout value

Set-AdvancedSetting : A parameter cannot be found that matches parameter name 'Name'.

At H:\Handy PowerCLI Scripts\ApplyPCI2Host.ps1:20 char:30

+     $_ | set-AdvancedSetting -Name UserVars.DcuiTimeout | Set-Advance ...

+                              ~~~~~

    + CategoryInfo          : InvalidArgument: (:) [Set-AdvancedSetting], ParameterBindingException

    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : NamedParameterNotFound,VMware.VimAutomation.ViCore.Cmdlets.Commands.SetAdvancedSetting

Amending UserVars.AccountUnlockTime value

Set-AdvancedSetting : A parameter cannot be found that matches parameter name 'Name'.

At H:\Handy PowerCLI Scripts\ApplyPCI2Host.ps1:22 char:30

+     $_ | set-AdvancedSetting -Name Security.AccountUnlockTime | Set-A ...

+                              ~~~~~

    + CategoryInfo          : InvalidArgument: (:) [Set-AdvancedSetting], ParameterBindingException

    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : NamedParameterNotFound,VMware.VimAutomation.ViCore.Cmdlets.Commands.SetAdvancedSetting

Amending UserVars.AccountUnlockTime value

Set-AdvancedSetting : A parameter cannot be found that matches parameter name 'Name'.

At H:\Handy PowerCLI Scripts\ApplyPCI2Host.ps1:24 char:30

+     $_ | set-AdvancedSetting -Name Security.AccountLockFailures | Set ...

+                              ~~~~~

    + CategoryInfo          : InvalidArgument: (:) [Set-AdvancedSetting], ParameterBindingException

    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : NamedParameterNotFound,VMware.VimAutomation.ViCore.Cmdlets.Commands.SetAdvancedSettingancedSetting

Amending UserVars.AccountLockFailures value

cmdlet Set-VMHostService at command pipeline position 1

Supply values for the following parameters:

Policy:

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LucD
Leadership
Leadership

That error comes because the advanced setting doesn't exist.

The best way to tackle this is a try-catch construct.

Something like this for example

$esxName = 'MyEsx'

$esx = Get-VMHost -Name $esxName

try{

    $esx | Get-AdvancedSetting -Name UserVars.DcuiTimeout | Set-AdvancedSetting -Value 900 -Confirm:$false

}

catch{

    $esx | New-AdvancedSetting -Name UserVars.DcuiTimeout -Value 900 -Confirm:$false

}  


Blog: lucd.info  Twitter: @LucD22  Co-author PowerCLI Reference

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