No, they're gone. If you're lucky and haven't touched the disk much, you might be able to undelete the snapshot .vmdk file (using third-party recovery tools) and recover files from it, but I don't recall hearing of anyone who's been able to do this.
When you restore to a snapshot, Fusion shows a warning along the lines of "By restoring this snapshot, you will lose all changes made to the virtual machine since the snapshot was taken. This may include newly installed programs and data. This action cannot be undone. Do you want to restore this virtual machine to its exact state on MMM DD, YYY hh:mm:ss?", with the default being "No". Is there a way we could improve this message?