VMware Cloud Community
yukondba
Contributor
Contributor

What is the best disk-based backup appliance out there?

Hello, everyone.

We are looking for a backup solution that can do disk-based, continuous and/or scheduled backup across the WAN, LAN.

What are the appliances that can do the job?

EMC, HP, IBM, NetApp. They seems way too expensive. Of course they have the low ends. Are they worth it? Can you please recommend some models?

We plan to spend 10-15K for such an appliance.

We are also looking at online backup solutions like Seagate Evault, IM LiveVault. Does anyone have any experience with these services?

Please give us some recommendation.

Thank you,

Ted

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7 Replies
osde_info
Enthusiast
Enthusiast

We built a CentOS 4 (free libre open source) GNU/Linux server with a 2T NFS share on a dedicated 1G server console network and use vmbk.pl (free libre open source) to backup all our ESX 2.x & 3.x VMs

Total cost < $10,000

regards

clive

regards clive http://vizz.info
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Erik_Zandboer
Expert
Expert

Hi,

What do you want to backup primarily: Full VMDKs (for disaster recovery), or primarily file level backups? If you are looking at filelevel backups, you might just decide to use robocopy (M$) as a very cheap solution. If you primarily want to backup VMDKs, take a look at esXpress (www.esXpress.com). Available for as little as.... free (limitations apply off course).

Visit my blog at http://www.vmdamentals.com
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mail_vijayar
Enthusiast
Enthusiast

The best meathod would be to have all the vmdisks on the storage box (Netapp, EMC) and have a snapshot of it.

Regards,

Vijay

Regards, Vijay .A .R
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osde_info
Enthusiast
Enthusiast

Don't NetApp and EMC solutions start at $200,000 ? However if they can do a 2T solution for $10,000 get their sales reps to call me ASAP !

regards

clive

regards clive http://vizz.info
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Texiwill
Leadership
Leadership

Hello,

There are really three basic ways to backup VMs and for different purposes. Which would you want to use depends on how much you want to spend.

Storage Level

Full VMDK

File Level

No disk queiscing

VMDK is crash consistent

Can have Disk queiscing

VMDK maybe crash consistent

Depends

Individual files may be crash consistent

ESX has no idea this is happening

Happens in the storage apparatus

ESX provides vcbMounter to do

this from service console

Handled by the Guest OS

Tools dependent on Storage device

Several free tools available for SC

VIBSU

vmbk.pl

Free tools depend on Guest OS

No remote tools

Remote Tools include

VCB

vRanger

esxExpress

Remote tools include

VCB

whatever the OS provides

Tape Libraries involved after storage

Replication. Requires another ESX

server to read mirror and then one of

the other approaches.

Generall Disk to Disk then Tape

Generally direct to tape but can be

Disk to Disk to tape

$$$$$$

Free to $$$

Free to $$$

No SCSI Reservations

Could be 1000s of Reservations

If using VCB, 1000s of reservations else none

ESX unaware it is happening

higher impact to ESX

low impact to ESX

Good for DR

Good for DR

Good for File level restoration

No snapshots required

Snapshot required

Generally no snapshot required

As you can see there are many ways to do this and everyone implements one way over another. There are some basic rules however:

  • No matter what method you use, do not attach a tape device direct to an ESX server.

  • Some form of Disk to Disk is best, with offloading the tape backup to a remote location.

  • The longer the copy of the data takes the bigger the snapshot grows, if you do not ensure the snapshot is removed it could grow larger than the actual disk.

  • Ensure only one backup per LUN is happening at any given time, too many backups per LUN can impact performance or create SCSI reservation conflicts.

    • If you have multiple LUNs then multiple LUNs can be backed up simultaneously from different ESX servers or Storage Processors

Given the generalities decide the reason for the backup and then the method, just about any solution that works for you is the best one for you. If you are using vRanger or something like that they include a way to boost copy speeds and that is very useful, which lowers the impact quite a bit.

Best regards,

Edward L. Haletky, author of the forthcoming 'VMWare ESX Server in the Enterprise: Planning and Securing Virtualization Servers', publishing January 2008, (c) 2008 Pearson Education. Available on Rough Cuts at http://safari.informit.com/9780132302074

--
Edward L. Haletky
vExpert XIV: 2009-2023,
VMTN Community Moderator
vSphere Upgrade Saga: https://www.astroarch.com/blogs
GitHub Repo: https://github.com/Texiwill
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osde_info
Enthusiast
Enthusiast

excellent advice and very comprehensive i would just like to add you must you use REDO and REDO.REDO files to reduce backup stalling / offline / downtime to an absolute minimum

for example applying a 18G REDO file can take over 3hours of VM offline time to commit

regards

clive

regards clive http://vizz.info
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meistermn
Expert
Expert

What about data domain?

You have although to think about the disk space for your backups.

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