Yes, you can have a single SSO and multiple vCenter Servers pointing to it.
http://pubs.vmware.com/vsphere-51/index.jsp?topic=%2Fcom.vmware.vsphere.security.doc%2FGUID-B472DA47...
"Deploying vCenter Single Sign-On in Basic mode means that a standalone version of vCenter Single Sign-On is installed on a system. Multiple vCenter Server, Inventory Service, and vSphere Web Client instances can point to this standalone version of vCenter Single Sign-On."
Marcelo Soares