Note, Windows Server 2008 Standard is limited to 4 (four) physical cpu (or sockets) BUT it supports 32 logical processors (in 32bit version) or 64 logical processors (in 64bits version)... then when cofiguring a Windows Server 2008 Standard, if you need more than 4 (four) logical processors, rememmber to increase the "number of core per sockets" in virtual machine configuration.
About RHEL, take a look here for some limits: Red Hat Enterprise Linux technology capabilities and limits - Red Hat Customer Portal
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Richardson Porto
Senior Infrastructure Specialist
LinkedIn: http://linkedin.com/in/richardsonporto