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radio_müsli
Contributor
Contributor

NetApp Snapshots

Hi all

Our VMs are located on a NetApp NFS Volume (160+ VMs on two 3TB Volumes). NetApp ist configured to take a snapshot every two hours, it keeps 18 daily plus 7 nightly. OS and Data vmdks have not been separated - ie stored on same volume. Snapshot reserve is set to 20%. Total size of snapshots is about 600GB per Volume.

I need to find out which VMs are causing the highest change rate (changes to filesystem which affect snapshot size). As we have not separated OS and Data vmdks (same for pagefile and temp) the only way I know of is to log on to each VM and figure out what applications are installed and how they are configured. Is there any other way?

Regards

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2 Replies
admin
Immortal
Immortal

That would be difficult. Not sure you can get this information. < "Snap delta volname" will give volumes with highest change rate but not sure you cn correlate anything down to a vmdk level. Are you overcommitting resources (RAM) ? Why not try moving vmkernel swap files to another loation as an intermediary step before moving guest transient files which is more painful ?

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RParker
Immortal
Immortal

In addition to what virtek said (which is an excellent observation btw) change rate is determined by disk activity. Disk defrag, check disk fix, databases, all of this can change a single bit and thus trigger a change to the files. so along with the fact that you can't get this info, it's nearly impossible to figure out which VM is making (or could make) the most changes, since every instance is completely unique. And unless you have strict policies inside a VM via group policy I don't think you are ever going to really get an accurate collection, because users can install their software, or move things around inside the VM. The snapshots also don't correlate to the file names of your VM's either. Netapp keeps their own list of files and don't have any relevance to the real files. So this is next to impossible.

But maybe we are overlooking what the utlimate goal of what you are trying to accomplish and perhaps there may be a different way to get this information, and not use Netapp at all.

So by collecting this data, what do you hope to achieve, or what is needed by determining which VM's are changing the most. are you concerned about enough snapshot storage to make snapshots?

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